【佳學(xué)基因檢測】滋-克-埃三氏綜合征基因解碼、基因檢測

基因解碼導(dǎo)讀：

此處寫摘要部分，強(qiáng)調(diào)滋-克-埃三氏綜合征疾病狀態(tài)、基因的影響及致病基因鑒定基因解碼的作用

什么樣的人應(yīng)當(dāng)做滋-克-埃三氏綜合征基因解碼、基因檢測？

此處寫臨床征況Dyskeratosis congenita is a disorder that can affect many parts of the body. There are three features that are characteristic of this disorder: fingernails and toenails that grow poorly or are abnormally shaped (nail dystrophy); changes in skin coloring (pigmentation), especially on the neck and chest, in a pattern often described as "lacy"; and white patches inside the mouth (oralleukoplakia).

People with dyskeratosis congenita have an increased risk of developing several life-threatening conditions. They are especially vulnerable to disorders that impair bone marrow function. These disorders disrupt the ability of the bone marrow to produce new blood cells. Affected individuals may develop aplastic anemia, also known as bone marrow failure, which occurs when the bone marrow does not produce enough new blood cells. They are also at higher than average risk for myelodysplastic syndrome, a condition in which immature blood cells fail to develop normally; this condition may progress to a form of blood cancer called leukemia. People with dyskeratosis congenita are also at increased risk of developing leukemia even if they never develop myelodysplastic syndrome. In addition, they have a higher than average risk of developing other cancers, especially cancers of the head, neck, anus, or genitals.

People with dyskeratosis congenita may also develop pulmonary fibrosis, a condition that causes scar tissue (fibrosis) to build up in the lungs, decreasing the transport of oxygen into the bloodstream. Additional signs and symptoms that occur in some people with dyskeratosis congenita include eye abnormalities such as narrow tear ducts that may become blocked, preventing drainage of tears and leading to eyelid irritation; dental problems; hair loss or prematurely grey hair; low bone mineral density (osteoporosis); degeneration (avascular necrosis) of the hip and shoulder joints; or liver disease. Some affected males may have narrowing (stenosis) of the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder. Urethral stenosis may lead to difficult or painful urination and urinary tract infections.

The severity of dyskeratosis congenita varies widely among affected individuals. The least severely affected individuals have only a few mild physical features of the disorder and normal bone marrow function. More severely affected individuals have many of the characteristic physical features and experience bone marrow failure, cancer, or pulmonary fibrosis by early adulthood.

While most people with dyskeratosis congenita have normal intelligence and development of motor skills such as standing and walking, developmental delay may occur in some severely affected individuals. In one severe form of the disorder called Hoyeraal Hreidaarsson syndrome, affected individuals have an unusually small and underdeveloped cerebellum, which is the part of the brain that coordinates movement. Another severe variant called Revesz syndrome involves abnormalities in the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye (retina) in addition to the other symptoms of dyskeratosis congenita.

滋-克-埃三氏綜合征臨床驗(yàn)證？

此處寫這種病的常規(guī)臨床診斷檢測方法及期局限

滋-克-埃三氏綜合征基因解碼

此處寫滋-克-埃三氏綜合征與基因的關(guān)系，具體基因忽略，采用《人基因序列變化與人體疾病表征》表明一種基因，另一種基因，還有一個基因，第四個基因?？梢悦枋龉δ?，但不寫基因代號，具體位點(diǎn)等。

常規(guī)臨床診斷容易與滋-克-埃三氏綜合征混淆的疾病？

此處寫與這種病有相同或部分相同臨床特征的疾病名稱

滋-克-埃三氏綜合征的個性化治療與看護(hù)

此處寫個性化用藥方案，避免二胎或后代再次患病，基因矯正進(jìn)展

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擅長滋-克-埃三氏綜合征的治療

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